Governments in several countries are moving toward stricter age limits for children on social media, but the policies differ in who is covered, when enforcement begins and how platforms must verify age.
Australia’s rules took effect Dec. 10, 2025. The country’s eSafety Commissioner says designated platforms must take reasonable steps to prevent people under 16 from holding accounts. Children and parents are not fined; responsibility rests with platforms, which can face substantial penalties.
The United Kingdom has announced that an under-16 social-media restriction will begin in spring 2027. Government materials say private messaging services are excluded and platforms will be expected to use age-assurance systems. Spain has also announced plans for an under-16 ban, but implementation details and legislative steps matter before it can be described as in force.
France approved a separate under-15 restriction in July 2026, subject to constitutional review. The European Union has also developed an age-verification application intended to help online services confirm age without revealing unnecessary identity information.
Supporters argue that limits can reduce exposure to compulsive design, bullying and harmful material. Critics warn about privacy, exclusion of vulnerable young people and easy circumvention. Effective policy depends on security, data minimization, transparent enforcement and access to appropriate online support.
This independent overview follows a topic raised by Apple News. Current official information comes from Australia’s eSafety Commissioner and the UK government. Announced plans are distinguished from laws already in effect.
